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21B Specialty IPA: Red IPA

RIPA 2 (Under Pressure)

Brewed 2024-03-03 Batch · 22 L Owen Paterson
ABV5.5% OG1.053 FG1.012

Grain bill

Gladfield American Ale Malt 5.5 kg 75.9%
Gladfield Munich Malt 0.7 kg 9.7%
Gladfield Redback Malt 0.55 kg 7.6%
Gladfield Shepherds Delight Malt 0.45 kg 6.2%
Gladfield Eclipse Wheat Malt 0.05 kg 0.7%

Adjuncts

Yeast nutrient half tsp @ 10 min
Whirlfloc half tablet @ 10 min

Hop schedule

Hop 60 min10 minWPDH#1
Citra 20g30g50g·
Superdelic ··100g100g

Yeast

LalBrew BRY-972 packets

Water additions

Calcium Sulphate 1 tsp in mash
Calcium Carbonate 1 tsp in mash

Tasting notes

First pressure fermentation result — very acceptable carbonation. Good head and mouthfeel from Citra and Superdelic. Clean BRY-97 fermentation under pressure.

About This Beer

Owen’s first experiment with pressure fermentation, adopted to capture CO2 naturally and avoid needing bottle-conditioning sugar.

The RIPA grain bill refined across earlier batches carries over unchanged: American Ale, Munich, Redback, Shepherds Delight and a little Eclipse Wheat.

This is where the rapid-cool whirlpool technique starts. Heat off at the flameout addition, rapid cooling to 80°C, then a 20 minute stand before resuming the chill. That holds the hops at a temperature which extracts aroma and flavour oils without driving off the most volatile compounds. Citra and Superdelic split the whirlpool; Superdelic returns for a day-3 dry hop.

Fermentation

Primary completed at around 4 psi in three days. The target was 2.7 volumes, 16 psi at 6°C, but it needed a top-up with external CO2 to get there.

Bottled at 3 psi into chilled sterilised bottles through an open system, so some CO2 was lost, though still acceptable.

The lesson: once primary is complete, crank to around 20 psi rather than waiting.

Lineage

  • RIPA 1 (Feb 2024): the companion batch on the same recipe, brewed a month earlier with standard non-pressurised fermentation. The pair is an A/B test of pressure against no pressure.