25B Saison

Sour Citra Saison

Kettle-clean sourness from Philly Sour, 100 g of Citra and a handful of coriander. Around 4.9% and very dry.

Recipe by Owen Paterson Brewed 3 times Owen Paterson

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What this is

A sour saison at 4.9% that gets there without a kettle sour, a Lactobacillus pitch or a barrel. WildBrew Philly Sour does the acidification during primary fermentation, which makes this a one-vessel, one-pitch beer that happens to come out tart.

Citra at 100 g and 30 g of coriander on top of that. Around 1.049 down to 1.007.

Sourness without the faff

Philly Sour is a Lachancea strain rather than a conventional ale yeast, and it produces lactic acid itself while fermenting. That removes the whole apparatus a sour beer usually demands: no pre-acidification, no holding wort warm overnight, no risk of a kettle sour going sideways.

The dose matters. 1.5 packets rather than one is deliberate and it is the lever for how sour the beer gets — pitch rate drives acid production with this strain in a way it does not with normal yeast.

Fermented at 22°C. Warm, which suits both the strain and the saison character.

Why Citra

Citra against lactic acid is the point of the recipe. The two reinforce each other — the acidity reads as citrus brightness rather than as sourness, and the hop’s grapefruit and lime character lands somewhere between beer and lemonade.

100 g in every brew, weighted late: a token 5 g at 60 minutes for structure, 20 g through the middle of the boil, then 25 g whirlpool and 50 g as a five-day dry hop. Bitterness is low by design, since bitterness and acidity together get harsh fast.

The lineage

Three brews between August 2022 and January 2025, and the recipe has tightened rather than changed direction.

I used 0.2 kg of flaked wheat and paired Philly Sour with M29 French Saison, which is the belt-and-braces approach — a saison strain for the esters, Philly Sour for the acid. It finished at 1.003 and 4.9%.

II dropped the M29 and gave Philly Sour the whole job, and replaced the flaked wheat with 1.0 kg of wheat malt.

III is the canonical version, with the pilsner up to 4.5 kg for a little more body and coriander up to 30 g.

Citra at 100 g and Medium Crystal at 0.2 kg have not moved across any of the three.

Brewing it

Mash low, at 64°C. Philly Sour attenuates hard and the beer is meant to be dry — a high mash fights both the strain and the style.

Add the coriander crushed, late. It is a large dose by saison standards and it will dominate if it goes in early.

Do not pitch Philly Sour alongside a conventional yeast unless you want what the first brew got — the ale strain will outcompete it and you will end up with less acid than you planned.

Lineage

Every brew made from this recipe, oldest first, ending on the canonical version. Differences are computed from the brews themselves rather than written down, so this cannot drift out of step with the archive. 10 of the rows below vary.

Sour Citra Saison I 2022-08 Owen Paterson Sour Citra Saison II 2023-08 Owen Paterson Sour Citra Saison III 2025-01 Owen Paterson Sour Citra Saison Canonical
Vital statistics
OG 1.0401.0491.0491.049
FG 1.0031.0061.0071.007
ABV 4.9%5.3%4.8%4.8%
Batch 22 Lsingle21.3 Lsingle21 Lsingle21 Lsingle
Total grist 4.4 kg5.2 kg5.7 kg5.7 kg
Total hops 100 g4.5 g/L100 g4.7 g/L100 g4.8 g/L100 g4.8 g/L
Fermentables kg
Gladfield Pilsner Malt 4.0 kg90.9% of grist4.0 kg76.9% of grist4.5 kg78.9% of grist4.5 kg78.9% of grist
Gladfield Medium Crystal Malt 0.2 kg4.5% of grist0.2 kg3.8% of grist0.2 kg3.5% of grist0.2 kg3.5% of grist
Harraways Flaked Wheat 0.2 kg4.5% of grist
Gladfield Wheat Malt 1.0 kg19.2% of grist1.0 kg17.5% of grist1.0 kg17.5% of grist
Hops grams · stage split
Citra 100 g25 b · 10 wp · 65 dh100 g50 b · 50 dh100 g25 b · 25 wp · 50 dh100 g25 b · 25 wp · 50 dh
Yeast
WildBrew Philly Sour PitchedPitchedPitchedPitched
Mangrove Jacks M29 French Saison Pitched
Adjuncts & extracts
Ground coriander 25 g5 min25 g15 min30 g10 min30 g
Whirlfloc half tablet10 minhalf tsp10 minhalf tablet10 minhalf tablet10 min
Yeast nutrient half tsp10 minhalf tsp10 minhalf tsp10 minhalf tsp10 min