18B American Pale Ale

Panhead Supercharger APA

A Panhead Supercharger clone, brewed seven times over four years. Gladfield Ale, two crystal malts, and a US hop trio.

Recipe by Owen Paterson Brewed 7 times Owen Paterson

Brew day sheet → Open in compare →

What this is

A clone of Panhead Supercharger, the Upper Hutt APA, brewed seven times between December 2020 and August 2024. Gladfield Ale with two crystal malts, a Simcoe / Centennial / Cascade hop bill, and US-05.

Around 5.5%, a 90°C whirlpool, and a day-five dry hop that carries 160 g of the 300 g total.

How it settled

The first two brews used a light touch of crystal — 0.2 kg Light plus 0.25 kg Toffee — and a hop trio of Simcoe, Centennial and Citra. The third swapped Citra for Cascade and tried a pair of Briess caramel malts in place of the Gladfield ones.

The fourth brew, in February 2022, is where it landed. Light Crystal tripled to 0.6 kg, Medium Crystal came in at 0.4 kg, and the Briess malts went. That grain bill then ran unchanged through the two Panhead APA brews of late 2022 and April 2023, which is the canonical version above.

The hops wobbled once more in that fourth brew — Pacific Jade and Mosaic instead of Simcoe and Centennial — before reverting. Everything since has been the Simcoe / Centennial / Cascade schedule above.

The V2 departure

APA — Panhead Clone V2, in August 2024, is in the lineage but is not really this recipe any more. It abandoned Gladfield Ale for American Ale and Vienna, dropped one of the crystal malts, and replaced the entire US hop bill with New Zealand varieties — Nectaron, Kohatu and Superdelic at 100 g each.

It is kept here rather than split off because US-05 and the general shape survive, and because seeing the departure against six consistent brews is more useful than hiding it on a separate page. But if it gets brewed again and holds, it has earned its own recipe.

Brewing it

Mash low, at 65°C, and let the crystal malts supply the body. The beer is 17% crystal by weight, which is a lot — mashing high on top of that would make it heavy.

Whirlpool at 90°C rather than the more usual 75–80°C. That is hot enough to keep extracting bitterness, and it suits a clone of a beer that reads firm rather than juicy.

Lineage

Every brew made from this recipe, oldest first, ending on the canonical version. Differences are computed from the brews themselves rather than written down, so this cannot drift out of step with the archive. 24 of the rows below vary.

Panhead Supercharger Clone (I) 2020-12 Owen Paterson Panhead Supercharger Clone (II) 2021-01 Owen Paterson Panhead Supercharger Clone (November 2021) 2021-11 Owen Paterson Panhead Supercharger Clone (February 2022) 2022-02 Owen Paterson Panhead APA (November 2022) 2022-11 Owen Paterson Panhead APA (April 2023) 2023-04 Owen Paterson APA — Panhead Clone V2 2024-08 Owen Paterson Panhead Supercharger APA Canonical
Vital statistics
OG 1.0531.0531.0531.0501.0541.0551.0591.054
FG 1.0131.0131.0081.0081.0121.0101.0161.012
ABV 5.2%5.2%5.9%5.5%5.5%5.9%5.9%5.5%
Batch 22.5 Lsingle22.5 Lsingle22 Lsingle22 Lsingle22 Lsingle22 Lsingle23 Lsingle22 Lsingle
Total grist 5.05 kg5.05 kg5.25 kg5.8 kg5.8 kg5.8 kg6.5 kg5.8 kg
Total hops 300 g13.3 g/L300 g13.3 g/L300 g13.6 g/L300 g13.6 g/L300 g13.6 g/L300 g13.6 g/L300 g13 g/L300 g13.6 g/L
Fermentables kg
Gladfield Ale Malt 4.6 kg91.1% of grist4.6 kg91.1% of grist4.8 kg91.4% of grist4.8 kg82.8% of grist4.8 kg82.8% of grist4.8 kg82.8% of grist4.8 kg82.8% of grist
Gladfield Toffee Malt 0.25 kg5% of grist0.25 kg5% of grist
Gladfield Light Crystal Malt 0.2 kg4% of grist0.2 kg4% of grist0.6 kg10.3% of grist0.6 kg10.3% of grist0.6 kg10.3% of grist0.5 kg7.7% of grist0.6 kg10.3% of grist
Briess Caramel 20L 0.3 kg5.7% of grist
Briess Caramel 40L 0.15 kg2.9% of grist
Gladfield Medium Crystal Malt 0.4 kg6.9% of grist0.4 kg6.9% of grist0.4 kg6.9% of grist0.3 kg4.6% of grist0.4 kg6.9% of grist
Gladfield American Ale Malt 4.7 kg72.3% of grist
Gladfield Vienna Malt 1.0 kg15.4% of grist
Hops grams · stage split
Simcoe 100 g50 b · 50 dh100 g50 b · 50 dh100 g50 b · 50 dh100 g30 b · 20 wp · 50 dh100 g30 b · 20 wp · 50 dh100 g30 b · 20 wp · 50 dh
Centennial 100 g60 b · 40 dh100 g60 b · 40 dh100 g60 b · 40 dh100 g30 b · 30 wp · 40 dh100 g30 b · 30 wp · 40 dh100 g30 b · 30 wp · 40 dh
Citra 100 g30 b · 70 dh100 g30 b · 70 dh
Cascade 100 g30 b · 70 dh100 g30 wp · 70 dh100 g30 wp · 70 dh100 g30 wp · 70 dh100 g30 wp · 70 dh
Pacific Jade 100 g30 b · 20 wp · 50 dh
Mosaic 100 g30 b · 30 wp · 40 dh
Nectaron 100 g30 b · 20 wp · 50 dh
Kohatu 100 g30 wp · 70 dh
Superdelic 100 g30 b · 20 wp · 50 dh
Yeast
Fermentis Safale US-05 PitchedPitchedPitchedPitchedPitchedPitchedPitchedPitched
Adjuncts & extracts
Irish Moss 1 tsp10 min1 tsp10 minhalf tablet10 min
Yeast nutrient half tsp10 minhalf tsp10 minhalf tsp10 minhalf tsp10 minhalf tsp10 minhalf tsp10 min
Whirlfloc half tablet10 minhalf tablet10 minhalf tablet10 minhalf tablet10 minhalf tablet10 min